<html><body style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html charset=utf-8"></head><section class="ccb ccb-chapter" data-chapter-title="Endnotes" data-chapter="6" id="chapter-6" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 16px;"><div class="footnotes" id="footnotes-465744" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: 1.3;"><ol style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 0.65em; padding: 0px 0px 0px 2rem; font-size: 1.1rem !important; line-height: 2rem !important;"><li id="fn-465744-61" class="selectionShareable _mPS2id-t" style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 1rem !important; line-height: 2; word-wrap: break-word;"><span class="footnotereverse" style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a href="https://www.americanprogress.org/issues/economy/reports/2019/02/01/465744/trumps-trade-deal-road-not-taken/#fnref-465744-61" in_tag="ol" kaspersky_status="skipped" class="_mPS2id-h" style="box-sizing: inherit; text-decoration: none; transition: color 150ms ease; -webkit-transition: color 150ms ease; color: rgb(35, 94, 189);"></a></span></li><li id="fn-465744-62" class="selectionShareable _mPS2id-t" style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 1rem !important; line-height: 2; word-wrap: break-word;">Similar public interests exist with respect to public health, agricultural, and other labeling, including country-of-origin labeling. While tobacco company Philip Morris International Inc. was fined up to $50 million for abuse of rights in bringing a trade challenge to Australia’s tobacco labeling, this case highlights the risks to countries and subnational governments that may not have pockets as deep as Australia’s. See Christopher Knaus, “Philip Morris cigarettes charged millions after losing plain packaging case against Australia,” <em style="box-sizing: inherit;" class="">The Guardian</em>, July 9, 2017, available at <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/business/2017/jul/10/philip-morris-cigarettes-charged-millions-after-losing-plain-packaging-case-against-australia" in_tag="ol" kaspersky_status="skipped" checked_link="https://www.theguardian.com/business/2017/jul/10/philip-morris-cigarettes-charged-millions-after-losing-plain-packaging-case-against-australia" style="box-sizing: inherit; text-decoration: none; transition: color 150ms ease; -webkit-transition: color 150ms ease; color: rgb(35, 94, 189);" class="">https://www.theguardian.com/business/2017/jul/10/philip-morris-cigarettes-charged-millions-after-losing-plain-packaging-case-against-australia</a>. On agricultural labels, see Organization for Competitive Markets, “Country of Origin Labeling,” available at <a href="https://competitivemarkets.com/cool/" in_tag="ol" kaspersky_status="skipped" checked_link="https://competitivemarkets.com/cool/" style="box-sizing: inherit; text-decoration: none; transition: color 150ms ease; -webkit-transition: color 150ms ease; color: rgb(35, 94, 189);" class="">https://competitivemarkets.com/cool/</a> (last accessed August 2018); and Joe Fassler, “Foreign beef can be labeled ‘Product of the U.S.A.’ It’s killing America’s grass-fed industry,” <em style="box-sizing: inherit;" class="">The New Food Economy</em>, July 16, 2018, available at <a href="https://newfoodeconomy.org/grass-fed-beef-labeling-fraud-country-origin/" in_tag="ol" kaspersky_status="skipped" checked_link="https://newfoodeconomy.org/grass-fed-beef-labeling-fraud-country-origin/" style="box-sizing: inherit; text-decoration: none; transition: color 150ms ease; -webkit-transition: color 150ms ease; color: rgb(35, 94, 189);" class="">https://newfoodeconomy.org/grass-fed-beef-labeling-fraud-country-origin/</a>.  <span class="footnotereverse" style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a href="https://www.americanprogress.org/issues/economy/reports/2019/02/01/465744/trumps-trade-deal-road-not-taken/#fnref-465744-62" in_tag="ol" kaspersky_status="skipped" class="_mPS2id-h" style="box-sizing: inherit; text-decoration: none; transition: color 150ms ease; -webkit-transition: color 150ms ease; color: rgb(35, 94, 189);"></a></span></li></ol></div></section></body></html>