<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html charset=utf-8"></head><body style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" class=""><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin: 0in 0in 8pt; line-height: 15.399999618530273px; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-align: center;"><b class=""><span style="font-size: 16pt; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class="">New Infographics Reveal Jump in U.S. Exports to China of Ventilators, Masks in Early 2020 as U.S. Imports of Same Goods Fell; Plus 1989-2019 Data on Sources for U.S. Medical Imports <o:p class=""></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin: 0in 0in 8pt; line-height: 15.399999618530273px; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-align: center;"><b class=""><i class=""><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 19.599998474121094px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class="">Hyperglobalization Undermines Response to COVID-19 Crisis<o:p class=""></o:p></span></i></b></p><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; background-color: white;" class=""><strong class=""><span style="font-size: 12pt;" class="">Public Citizen’s Global Trade Watch today released a new series of trade data infographics related to the U.S. response to the COVID-19 crisis. The new data features show: </span></strong><strong class=""><span style="font-size: 12pt;" class=""><o:p class=""></o:p></span></strong></div><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; background-color: white;" class=""><a name="_Hlk37717597" class=""></a><a name="_Hlk37765479" class=""> </a></div><p style="margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0.25in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; background-color: white;" class=""><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Symbol;" class="">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" class=""> </span></span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class="">From what countries </span><a href="https://www.citizen.org/article/goods-needed-to-combat-covid-19-hyper-globalization-undermines-response/#covidgoods" style="color: rgb(149, 79, 114);" class=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class="">imports into the U.S. of critical COVID-19 response goods</span></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class=""> are sourced;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class=""><o:p class=""></o:p></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0.25in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; background-color: white;" class=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class=""> </span></p><p style="margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0.25in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; background-color: white;" class=""><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Symbol;" class="">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" class=""> </span></span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class="">How U.S. </span><a href="https://www.citizen.org/article/goods-needed-to-combat-covid-19-hyper-globalization-undermines-response/#covidchina" style="color: rgb(149, 79, 114);" class=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class="">exports to China</span></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class=""> of such goods jumped in the first months of 2020 as the Trump administration failed to prepare for a health crisis at home even as China shut down exports of such products as demand in China grew; and</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class=""><o:p class=""></o:p></span></p><p style="margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0.25in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; background-color: white;" class=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class=""> </span></p><p style="margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0.25in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; background-color: white;" class=""><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Symbol;" class="">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" class=""> </span></span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class="">How the </span><a href="https://www.citizen.org/article/goods-needed-to-combat-covid-19-hyper-globalization-undermines-response/#coviddevices" style="color: rgb(149, 79, 114);" class=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class="">sources of medical goods</span></a><span class="MsoHyperlink" style="color: rgb(5, 99, 193); text-decoration: underline;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class=""> imported into the United States</span></span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class=""> have shifted over time.</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class=""><o:p class=""></o:p></span></p><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.5in; line-height: 15.399999618530273px; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 16.799999237060547px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class=""> </span></div><p style="margin-top: 0in; background-color: white;" class=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class="">The current regime of hyperglobalization is undermining U.S. resilience against the COVID-19 crisis. The U.S. cannot make or get critical goods people need. More than 60,000 manufacturing facilities have been lost to 25 years of corporate-rigged U.S. trade policies that made it easier and less risky to move production overseas to pay workers less and avoid environmental protection costs. </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class=""><o:p class=""></o:p></span></p><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class="">The U.S. is especially vulnerable. Having the world’s largest trade deficit year after year means the U.S. is extremely reliant on other countries, especially China, to provide essential goods. China’s decision to limit exports of personal protective equipment, such as masks, would have caused shortages under any circumstances. But then, </span><a href="https://doggett.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/trump-commerce-department-pushes-america-last-coronavirus-medical" style="color: rgb(149, 79, 114);" class=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class="">U.S. government officials urged</span></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class=""> U.S. firms to expand exports to China of the limited domestic production of key medical goods instead of considering U.S. residents’ needs.<o:p class=""></o:p></span></div><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class=""> </span></div><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class="">With many critical goods now mainly made in one or two countries, when workers there fall ill or those governments prioritize their own people’s needs before exporting goods, a worldwide shortage of masks, gloves, medicine and more quickly develop. And it’s difficult to quickly increase production elsewhere. Long, thin globalized supply chains mean U.S. firms that seek to ramp up production cannot find inputs, parts and components. And monopoly patent protections in many trade agreements expose countries to trade sanctions if they produce medicine, ventilators and more without approval by and payment to pharmaceutical and other firms.<o:p class=""></o:p></span></div><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class=""> </span></div><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class="">With policymakers and the public distracted, corporate lobbyists are pushing for more of the same trade policies that hatched the unreliable supply chains now failing us all. Instead, we must fundamentally </span><a href="https://rethinktrade.org/" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(149, 79, 114);" class=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class="">Rethink Trade</span></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class="">. The goals should be healthy, resilient communities and economic well-being for more people – not the current priority of maximizing corporate profits.<o:p class=""></o:p></span></div><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class=""> </span></div><p align="center" style="margin-top: 0in; text-align: center; background-color: white;" class="">###<o:p class=""></o:p></p><div class=""><br class=""></div></body></html>